DISCLAIMER: We understand and acknowledge that some horses with specific hoof pathologies may need shoeing to address those pathologies. Always consult with a qualified professional to determine what is best for your horse’s individual needs. 

The debate over whether to shoe your horse or keep it barefoot is one that's been ongoing for years. 

And while everyone has their opinions, the truth is simple: keeping your horse barefoot can provide incredible benefits for its well-being, performance, and longevity. 

Let’s take a closer look at the key differences between shod and barefoot hooves, and why barefoot is often the better choice for your horse.

Why Barefoot Hooves Are Better for Your Horse

A barefoot hoof works as nature intended, using the entire foot for movement, shock absorption, and stability. 

The hoof wall, sole, frog, and bars all engage together, unlike metal shoes, which clamp onto the hoof wall and restrict the natural function. 

Once shoes are fitted peripheral loading occurs as the entire sole of the hoof can’t make ground contact. Evidence of peripheral loading is the narrow soft frog instead of a firm, wide, wedge shaped frog. 

If the entire hoof is not functioning because of the peripheral loading the entire hoof mechanism is adversely affected. 

Another notable sign of this is lack of development of the digital cushion which is the primary shock absorber.  

Shoes also limit the hoof's ability to release pressure from the sensitive structures inside, which can lead to long-term issues.

In contrast, barefoot or booted hooves flex and expand with every step, helping absorb impact, reduce strain on joints and tendons, and promote healthier movement.

The result? Less stress, better shock absorption, and a lower risk of injury. Barefoot horses move more efficiently, stay sounder for longer, and perform at their best—no metal required.

Barefoot Hooves Can Move Up to 50% More

Research from Sweden has provided new insights into the performance advantages of barefoot horses. 

A groundbreaking study titled "Unshod Sports Horses - for Durability and Performance" conducted by Lars Roepstorff from the Swedish Agricultural University (SLU) and Olympic gold medalist Peder Fredricson revealed that barefoot hooves can move up to 50% more than shod hooves. 

The study, presented at the Gothenburg Horse Show in February 2023, highlighted several key findings that explain why barefoot horses can outperform their shod counterparts.

The study found that barefoot hooves have a much greater range of motion. In particular, the barefoot hoof's ability to contract and expand before impact and during the rollover phase is significantly reduced or even absent in shod hooves. 

This flexibility in barefoot hooves allows for better shock absorption, improved blood circulation, and a more efficient transfer of energy, all of which contribute to better performance.

Another key finding was that barefoot horses move more efficiently and are able to maintain a greater stride frequency with a longer period of time spent on the ground, which can result in better performance, especially in sports like show jumping. 

Peder Fredricson, who keeps most of his horses barefoot and out in herds, has seen a significant reduction in injuries and a decrease in his veterinary bills as a result. 

The study also suggests that barefoot horses are more “light-footed,” with better control over their bodies, allowing for smoother and quicker movements during jumps.

Barefoot Hooves Have Better Blood Flow

Healthy hooves require healthy circulation. When a horse is barefoot, the frog comes into contact with the ground with each step. 

This direct contact helps stimulate natural blood flow, which is crucial for maintaining strong, healthy hooves.

When horses are shod, the frog is elevated off the ground and is often restricted. The frog’s ability to pump blood through the hoof is compromised. 

This lack of circulation can result in poor hoof quality, cracks, and weakened hooves. Barefoot horses, however, are able to maintain optimal blood flow, which leads to stronger, healthier hooves in the long run.

Barefoot Horses Are More in Tune with the Ground

Proprioception is all about how horses sense the position of their limbs and hooves in space. 

For horses, this heightened sense of awareness is essential when navigating varying terrain.

Barefoot horses are able to feel the ground beneath them in ways that shod horses simply can’t. 

This allows them to place their feet more carefully, improving their balance, coordination, and overall movement. 

With this increased sensitivity, barefoot horses can avoid missteps and navigate rough terrain with more caution—ultimately reducing the risk of injury.

Shod horses, on the other hand, are somewhat disconnected from the ground due to the metal shoes. 

This reduced sensitivity can cause them to move more carelessly, leading to a higher risk of injury, especially on uneven or slippery surfaces. 

In a world where every step counts, being in tune with the ground is a game-changer.

Protection, Performance, and Why Barefoot Might Be Right for Your Horse

Modern hoof boots like Scootboots offer an excellent alternative to traditional metal shoes, allowing barefoot horses to move naturally across all terrain. 

Designed by a farrier, Scootboots provide comfort and mobility for any riding discipline, whether you're transitioning to barefoot or managing hoof rehabilitation.

With optimum traction, strength, and shock absorption, Scootboots provide protection while enabling your horse to perform without the limitations of metal shoes. 

They won’t get soggy or heavy in wet conditions and are ideal for hot climates, offering excellent ventilation and drainage. 

Lightweight at just 250g (8.8oz), Scootboots stay securely in place without adjustments, fitting throughout a trimming cycle.

If you're ready to make the switch, Scootboots offer the perfect solution for your horse’s comfort and performance.

VIEW SCOOTBOOTS HERE